The English term "judgment, maxim, proverb" matches the German term "Spruch"

other english words that include "judgment" : german :
court, courtroom, judgment, food Gericht
judgment Gutachten
judgment Urteil
other english words that include "maxim" : german :
maxim, proverb Denkspruch
maximum Maximum
maxim, proverb Sentenz
other english words that include "proverb" : german :
maxim, proverb Denkspruch
maxim, proverb Sentenz
adage, proverb Sprichwort